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Anthriscus sylvestris
''Anthriscus sylvestris'', known as cow parsley, wild chervil,〔 wild beaked parsley, keck,〔 or Queen Anne's lace (UK),〔; some other Apiaceae are also known as Queen Anne's lace.〕 is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant in the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae),〔Webb, D.A., Parnell, J. and Doogue, D. 1996. ''An Irish Flora.'' Dundalgan Press Ltd, Dundalk. ISBN 0-85221-131-7〕 genus ''Anthriscus''. It is also sometimes called mother-die (especially in the UK), a name that is also applied to the common hawthorn. It is native to Europe, western Asia and northwestern Africa; in the south of its range in the Mediterranean region, it is limited to higher altitudes. It is related to other diverse members of Apiaceae, such as parsley, carrot, hemlock and hogweed.
==Description==
The hollow stem grows to a height of , branching to umbels of small white flowers. Flowering time is mid spring to early summer.
The tripinnate leaves are long and have a triangular form. The leaflets are ovate and subdivided.
Cow parsley grows in sunny to semi-shaded locations in meadows and at the edges of hedgerows and woodland. It is a particularly common sight by the roadside. It is sufficiently common and fast-growing to be considered a nuisance weed in gardens. Cow parsley's ability to grow rapidly through rhizomes and to produce large quantities of seeds in a single growing season has made it an invasive species in many areas of the United States. (Vermont has listed cow parsley on its "Watch List" of invasive species, while Massachusetts and Washington have banned the sale of the plant.)
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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